Reducing uncertainty in ecosystem service modelling through weighted ensembles

نویسندگان

چکیده

• Ensembles of models are used for other disciplines but not ecosystem services. How best to combine service into an ensemble is unknown. We test ten contrasting approaches. had up 27% higher accuracy than a randomly selected individual model. Weighted ensembles provided better predictions. Over the last decade many (ES) have been developed inform sustainable land and water use planning. However, uncertainty in predictions any single model specific situation can undermine their utility decision-making. One solution creating predictions, which potentially increase accuracy, how create ES reduce unknown untested. Using carbon storage nine supply, we tested series approaches against measured validation data UK. at minimum 5–17% and, general, weighted among consensus unweighted ensembles. To support robust decision-making development reducing around these decisions, our analysis suggests various methods should be applied depending on quality, example if available.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Ecosystem services

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2212-0416']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2021.101398